3.3.10 \(\int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx\) [210]

3.3.10.1 Optimal result
3.3.10.2 Mathematica [B] (warning: unable to verify)
3.3.10.3 Rubi [A] (verified)
3.3.10.4 Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)
3.3.10.5 Fricas [F]
3.3.10.6 Sympy [F]
3.3.10.7 Maxima [F]
3.3.10.8 Giac [F]
3.3.10.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

3.3.10.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 29, antiderivative size = 899 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} d \left (6 b c^3-7 a c^2 d-2 b c d^2+3 a d^3\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1+\cos (e+f x))}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2} \csc (e+f x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right )|\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{3 c^2 (c-d)^2 (c+d)^{3/2} (b c-a d)^2 f \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \left (b c^2 \left (3 c^2+3 c d-2 d^2\right )-a d \left (9 c^3-2 c^2 d-6 c d^2+3 d^3\right )\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1+\cos (e+f x))}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2} \csc (e+f x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{3 c^3 (c-d)^2 (c+d)^{3/2} (b c-a d) f \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1+\cos (e+f x))}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2} \csc (e+f x) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{c^3 \sqrt {c+d} f \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {2 d^2 \sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sin (e+f x)}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right ) f (d+c \cos (e+f x)) \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}} \]

output
2/3*d^2*sin(f*x+e)*(a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/c/(c^2-d^2)/f/(d+c*cos(f*x+e))/( 
c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)+2/3*(a-b)*d*(-7*a*c^2*d+3*a*d^3+6*b*c^3-2*b*c*d^2)*( 
d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(3/2)*csc(f*x+e)*EllipticE((c+d)^(1/2)*(b+a*cos(f*x+e))^(1 
/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2),((a+b)*(c-d)/(a-b)/(c+d))^(1/2))*(a 
+b)^(1/2)*(-(-a*d+b*c)*(1-cos(f*x+e))/(a+b)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*(-(-a* 
d+b*c)*(1+cos(f*x+e))/(a-b)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*(a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2) 
/c^2/(c-d)^2/(c+d)^(3/2)/(-a*d+b*c)^2/f/(b+a*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f* 
x+e))^(1/2)+2/3*(b*c^2*(3*c^2+3*c*d-2*d^2)-a*d*(9*c^3-2*c^2*d-6*c*d^2+3*d^ 
3))*(d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(3/2)*csc(f*x+e)*EllipticF((c+d)^(1/2)*(b+a*cos(f*x+e 
))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2),((a+b)*(c-d)/(a-b)/(c+d))^(1/2 
))*(a+b)^(1/2)*(-(-a*d+b*c)*(1-cos(f*x+e))/(a+b)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*( 
-(-a*d+b*c)*(1+cos(f*x+e))/(a-b)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*(a+b*sec(f*x+e))^ 
(1/2)/c^3/(c-d)^2/(c+d)^(3/2)/(-a*d+b*c)/f/(b+a*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec 
(f*x+e))^(1/2)-2*(d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(3/2)*csc(f*x+e)*EllipticPi((c+d)^(1/2)* 
(b+a*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(a+b)^(1/2)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e))^(1/2),(a+b)*c/a/(c+d), 
((a+b)*(c-d)/(a-b)/(c+d))^(1/2))*(a+b)^(1/2)*(-(-a*d+b*c)*(1-cos(f*x+e))/( 
a+b)/(d+c*cos(f*x+e)))^(1/2)*(-(-a*d+b*c)*(1+cos(f*x+e))/(a-b)/(d+c*cos(f* 
x+e)))^(1/2)*(a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/c^3/f/(c+d)^(1/2)/(b+a*cos(f*x+e))^(1/ 
2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)
 
3.3.10.2 Mathematica [B] (warning: unable to verify)

Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1990\) vs. \(2(899)=1798\).

Time = 7.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1990, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.21 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx =\text {Too large to display} \]

input
Integrate[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[e + f*x]]/(c + d*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2),x]
 
output
((d + c*Cos[e + f*x])^3*Sec[e + f*x]^2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[e + f*x]]*((2*d^2*Si 
n[e + f*x])/(3*c*(c^2 - d^2)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])^2) - (2*(6*b*c^3*d*Sin[e 
 + f*x] - 7*a*c^2*d^2*Sin[e + f*x] - 2*b*c*d^3*Sin[e + f*x] + 3*a*d^4*Sin[ 
e + f*x]))/(3*c*(b*c - a*d)*(c^2 - d^2)^2*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x]))))/(f*(c + 
d*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)) + ((d + c*Cos[e + f*x])^(5/2)*Sec[e + f*x]^2*Sqrt[a 
 + b*Sec[e + f*x]]*((4*(b*c - a*d)*(3*b^2*c^4 - 3*a*b*c^3*d - a^2*c^2*d^2 
+ b^2*c^2*d^2 - a*b*c*d^3 + a^2*d^4)*Sqrt[((c + d)*Cot[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(c 
- d)]*Sqrt[((c + d)*(b + a*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(b*c - a*d)]* 
Sqrt[((-a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(b*c - a*d)]*Csc[e 
 + f*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[((-a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e + f*x) 
/2]^2)/(b*c - a*d)]/Sqrt[2]], (2*(b*c - a*d))/((a + b)*(c - d))]*Sin[(e + 
f*x)/2]^4)/((a + b)*(c + d)*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[d + c*Cos[e + f* 
x]]) + 4*(b*c - a*d)*(3*a*b*c^4 - 3*a^2*c^3*d + 6*b^2*c^3*d - 7*a*b*c^2*d^ 
2 - a^2*c*d^3 - 2*b^2*c*d^3 + 4*a*b*d^4)*((Sqrt[((c + d)*Cot[(e + f*x)/2]^ 
2)/(c - d)]*Sqrt[((c + d)*(b + a*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(b*c - 
a*d)]*Sqrt[((-a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(b*c - a*d)] 
*Csc[e + f*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[((-a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])*Csc[(e 
+ f*x)/2]^2)/(b*c - a*d)]/Sqrt[2]], (2*(b*c - a*d))/((a + b)*(c - d))]*Sin 
[(e + f*x)/2]^4)/((a + b)*(c + d)*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[d + c*Cos[ 
e + f*x]]) - (Sqrt[((c + d)*Cot[(e + f*x)/2]^2)/(c - d)]*Sqrt[((c + d)*...
 
3.3.10.3 Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 3.03 (sec) , antiderivative size = 826, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.92, number of steps used = 13, number of rules used = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.448, Rules used = {3042, 4430, 3042, 3527, 27, 3042, 3532, 3042, 3290, 3477, 3042, 3297, 3475}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \csc \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\left (c+d \csc \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{5/2}}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4430

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \int \frac {\cos ^2(e+f x) \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{(d+c \cos (e+f x))^{5/2}}dx}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \int \frac {\sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^2 \sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{5/2}}dx}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3527

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 \int -\frac {-3 a \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \cos ^2(e+f x)-\left (3 b c^2-3 a d c-2 b d^2\right ) \cos (e+f x)+d (3 b c-a d)}{2 \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}dx}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}+\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 27

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\int \frac {-3 a \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \cos ^2(e+f x)-\left (3 b c^2-3 a d c-2 b d^2\right ) \cos (e+f x)+d (3 b c-a d)}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}dx}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\int \frac {-3 a \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^2+\left (-3 b c^2+3 a d c+2 b d^2\right ) \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )+d (3 b c-a d)}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3532

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\int \frac {d \left (3 b c^3+2 a d c^2-3 a d^3\right )-c (b c-3 a d) \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) \cos (e+f x)}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}dx}{c^2}-\frac {3 a \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}dx}{c^2}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\int \frac {d \left (3 b c^3+2 a d c^2-3 a d^3\right )-c (b c-3 a d) \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx}{c^2}-\frac {3 a \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{c^2}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3290

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\int \frac {d \left (3 b c^3+2 a d c^2-3 a d^3\right )-c (b c-3 a d) \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx}{c^2}+\frac {6 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \csc (e+f x) (c \cos (e+f x)+d) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{c^2 f \sqrt {c+d}}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3477

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\frac {c d \left (-7 a c^2 d+3 a d^3+6 b c^3-2 b c d^2\right ) \int \frac {\cos (e+f x)+1}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}dx}{c-d}-\frac {\left (c \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) (b c-3 a d)+d \left (2 a c^2 d-3 a d^3+3 b c^3\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}dx}{c-d}}{c^2}+\frac {6 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \csc (e+f x) (c \cos (e+f x)+d) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{c^2 f \sqrt {c+d}}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\frac {c d \left (-7 a c^2 d+3 a d^3+6 b c^3-2 b c d^2\right ) \int \frac {\sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )+1}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx}{c-d}-\frac {\left (c \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) (b c-3 a d)+d \left (2 a c^2 d-3 a d^3+3 b c^3\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \sqrt {d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{c-d}}{c^2}+\frac {6 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \csc (e+f x) (c \cos (e+f x)+d) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{c^2 f \sqrt {c+d}}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3297

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c \cos (e+f x)+d} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sin (e+f x) \sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b}}{3 c f \left (c^2-d^2\right ) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {\frac {c d \left (-7 a c^2 d+3 a d^3+6 b c^3-2 b c d^2\right ) \int \frac {\sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )+1}{\sqrt {b+a \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )} \left (d+c \sin \left (e+f x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )^{3/2}}dx}{c-d}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right ) (b c-3 a d)+d \left (2 a c^2 d-3 a d^3+3 b c^3\right )\right ) \csc (e+f x) (c \cos (e+f x)+d) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{f (c-d) \sqrt {c+d} (b c-a d)}}{c^2}+\frac {6 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \csc (e+f x) (c \cos (e+f x)+d) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (c \cos (e+f x)+d)}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{c^2 f \sqrt {c+d}}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {a \cos (e+f x)+b} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3475

\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)} \left (\frac {2 d^2 \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sin (e+f x)}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right ) f (d+c \cos (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\frac {-\frac {2 (a-b) \sqrt {a+b} c d \left (6 b c^3-7 a d c^2-2 b d^2 c+3 a d^3\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x)) \csc (e+f x) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right )|\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{(c-d) \sqrt {c+d} (b c-a d)^2 f}-\frac {2 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c (b c-3 a d) \left (3 c^2-2 d^2\right )+d \left (3 b c^3+2 a d c^2-3 a d^3\right )\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x)) \csc (e+f x) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{(c-d) \sqrt {c+d} (b c-a d) f}}{c^2}+\frac {6 \sqrt {a+b} \left (c^2-d^2\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (1-\cos (e+f x))}{(a+b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} \sqrt {-\frac {(b c-a d) (\cos (e+f x)+1)}{(a-b) (d+c \cos (e+f x))}} (d+c \cos (e+f x)) \csc (e+f x) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {(a+b) c}{a (c+d)},\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {c+d} \sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+b} \sqrt {d+c \cos (e+f x)}}\right ),\frac {(a+b) (c-d)}{(a-b) (c+d)}\right )}{c^2 \sqrt {c+d} f}}{3 c \left (c^2-d^2\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {b+a \cos (e+f x)} \sqrt {c+d \sec (e+f x)}}\)

input
Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[e + f*x]]/(c + d*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2),x]
 
output
(Sqrt[d + c*Cos[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[e + f*x]]*(-1/3*(((-2*(a - b)*Sqr 
t[a + b]*c*d*(6*b*c^3 - 7*a*c^2*d - 2*b*c*d^2 + 3*a*d^3)*Sqrt[-(((b*c - a* 
d)*(1 - Cos[e + f*x]))/((a + b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*Sqrt[-(((b*c - a*d 
)*(1 + Cos[e + f*x]))/((a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x] 
)*Csc[e + f*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[(Sqrt[c + d]*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]])/(Sq 
rt[a + b]*Sqrt[d + c*Cos[e + f*x]])], ((a + b)*(c - d))/((a - b)*(c + d))] 
)/((c - d)*Sqrt[c + d]*(b*c - a*d)^2*f) - (2*Sqrt[a + b]*(c*(b*c - 3*a*d)* 
(3*c^2 - 2*d^2) + d*(3*b*c^3 + 2*a*c^2*d - 3*a*d^3))*Sqrt[-(((b*c - a*d)*( 
1 - Cos[e + f*x]))/((a + b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*Sqrt[-(((b*c - a*d)*(1 
 + Cos[e + f*x]))/((a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])*Cs 
c[e + f*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[(Sqrt[c + d]*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]])/(Sqrt[a 
 + b]*Sqrt[d + c*Cos[e + f*x]])], ((a + b)*(c - d))/((a - b)*(c + d))])/(( 
c - d)*Sqrt[c + d]*(b*c - a*d)*f))/c^2 + (6*Sqrt[a + b]*(c^2 - d^2)*Sqrt[- 
(((b*c - a*d)*(1 - Cos[e + f*x]))/((a + b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*Sqrt[-( 
((b*c - a*d)*(1 + Cos[e + f*x]))/((a - b)*(d + c*Cos[e + f*x])))]*(d + c*C 
os[e + f*x])*Csc[e + f*x]*EllipticPi[((a + b)*c)/(a*(c + d)), ArcSin[(Sqrt 
[c + d]*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]])/(Sqrt[a + b]*Sqrt[d + c*Cos[e + f*x]])], 
 ((a + b)*(c - d))/((a - b)*(c + d))])/(c^2*Sqrt[c + d]*f))/(c*(c^2 - d^2) 
) + (2*d^2*Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]]*Sin[e + f*x])/(3*c*(c^2 - d^2)*f*(d + 
c*Cos[e + f*x])^(3/2))))/(Sqrt[b + a*Cos[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sec[e + f...
 

3.3.10.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 27
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a   Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] &&  !Ma 
tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
 

rule 3042
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Int[DeactivateTrig[u, x], x] /; FunctionOfTrigOfLinear 
Q[u, x]
 

rule 3290
Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]/Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) 
 + (f_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[2*((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])/(d*f*Rt[(a + b)/ 
(c + d), 2]*Cos[e + f*x]))*Sqrt[(b*c - a*d)*((1 + Sin[e + f*x])/((c - d)*(a 
 + b*Sin[e + f*x])))]*Sqrt[(-(b*c - a*d))*((1 - Sin[e + f*x])/((c + d)*(a + 
 b*Sin[e + f*x])))]*EllipticPi[b*((c + d)/(d*(a + b))), ArcSin[Rt[(a + b)/( 
c + d), 2]*(Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]])], (a - b)*(( 
c + d)/((a + b)*(c - d)))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - 
 a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && PosQ[(a + b)/(c + d)]
 

rule 3297
Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_ 
.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[2*((c + d*Sin[e + f*x])/(f*(b*c - a*d 
)*Rt[(c + d)/(a + b), 2]*Cos[e + f*x]))*Sqrt[(b*c - a*d)*((1 - Sin[e + f*x] 
)/((a + b)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])))]*Sqrt[(-(b*c - a*d))*((1 + Sin[e + f*x])/ 
((a - b)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])))]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Rt[(c + d)/(a + b), 2]*(S 
qrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]])], (a + b)*((c - d)/((a - 
b)*(c + d)))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && N 
eQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && PosQ[(c + d)/(a + b)]
 

rule 3475
Int[((A_) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.) 
*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Sim 
p[-2*A*(c - d)*((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])/(f*(b*c - a*d)^2*Rt[(a + b)/(c + d), 2 
]*Cos[e + f*x]))*Sqrt[(b*c - a*d)*((1 + Sin[e + f*x])/((c - d)*(a + b*Sin[e 
 + f*x])))]*Sqrt[(-(b*c - a*d))*((1 - Sin[e + f*x])/((c + d)*(a + b*Sin[e + 
 f*x])))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Rt[(a + b)/(c + d), 2]*(Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]] 
/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]])], (a - b)*((c + d)/((a + b)*(c - d)))], x] /; Fr 
eeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] 
&& NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && EqQ[A, B] && PosQ[(a + b)/(c + d)]
 

rule 3477
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_ 
.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> S 
imp[(A - B)/(a - b)   Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f* 
x]]), x], x] - Simp[(A*b - a*B)/(a - b)   Int[(1 + Sin[e + f*x])/((a + b*Si 
n[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e 
, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 
0] && NeQ[A, B]
 

rule 3527
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + 
 (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_)*((A_.) + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> 
Simp[(-(c^2*C + A*d^2))*Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*((c + d*Sin[e + 
 f*x])^(n + 1)/(d*f*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^2))), x] + Simp[1/(d*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^ 
2))   Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1)*Simp[A* 
d*(b*d*m + a*c*(n + 1)) + c*C*(b*c*m + a*d*(n + 1)) - (A*d*(a*d*(n + 2) - b 
*c*(n + 1)) - C*(b*c*d*(n + 1) - a*(c^2 + d^2*(n + 1))))*Sin[e + f*x] - b*( 
A*d^2*(m + n + 2) + C*(c^2*(m + 1) + d^2*(n + 1)))*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x], x], 
x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - 
b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && GtQ[m, 0] && LtQ[n, -1]
 

rule 3532
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^ 
2)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(3/2)*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e 
_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[C/b^2   Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]] 
/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], x], x] + Simp[1/b^2   Int[(A*b^2 - a^2*C + b*(b* 
B - 2*a*C)*Sin[e + f*x])/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(3/2)*Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x 
]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] & 
& NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]
 

rule 4430
Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d 
_.) + (c_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[d + c*Sin[e + f*x]]*(Sqrt[a + b*Cs 
c[e + f*x]]/(Sqrt[b + a*Sin[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Csc[e + f*x]]))   Int[(b + 
 a*Sin[e + f*x])^m*((d + c*Sin[e + f*x])^n/Sin[e + f*x]^(m + n)), x], x] /; 
 FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[m + 1/ 
2] && IntegerQ[n + 1/2] && LeQ[-2, m + n, 0]
 
3.3.10.4 Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(18679\) vs. \(2(820)=1640\).

Time = 17.71 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18680, normalized size of antiderivative = 20.78

method result size
default \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) \(18680\)

input
int((a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 
output
result too large to display
 
3.3.10.5 Fricas [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {b \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + a}}{{\left (d \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]

input
integrate((a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="fric 
as")
 
output
integral(sqrt(b*sec(f*x + e) + a)*sqrt(d*sec(f*x + e) + c)/(d^3*sec(f*x + 
e)^3 + 3*c*d^2*sec(f*x + e)^2 + 3*c^2*d*sec(f*x + e) + c^3), x)
 
3.3.10.6 Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a + b \sec {\left (e + f x \right )}}}{\left (c + d \sec {\left (e + f x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\, dx \]

input
integrate((a+b*sec(f*x+e))**(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))**(5/2),x)
 
output
Integral(sqrt(a + b*sec(e + f*x))/(c + d*sec(e + f*x))**(5/2), x)
 
3.3.10.7 Maxima [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {b \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + a}}{{\left (d \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]

input
integrate((a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="maxi 
ma")
 
output
integrate(sqrt(b*sec(f*x + e) + a)/(d*sec(f*x + e) + c)^(5/2), x)
 
3.3.10.8 Giac [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {b \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + a}}{{\left (d \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]

input
integrate((a+b*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c+d*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2),x, algorithm="giac 
")
 
output
integrate(sqrt(b*sec(f*x + e) + a)/(d*sec(f*x + e) + c)^(5/2), x)
 
3.3.10.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b \sec (e+f x)}}{(c+d \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\text {Hanged} \]

input
int((a + b/cos(e + f*x))^(1/2)/(c + d/cos(e + f*x))^(5/2),x)
 
output
\text{Hanged}